OID reference
1.3.6.1.4.1.6527.3.1.2.16.7.5.1.13
tQosIngQueuePIRAdaptation specifies the adaptation rule to be used while computing the operational PIR value. The adaptation rule specifies the rules to compute the operational values while maintaining minimum offset.
Identification
{1 3 6 1 4 1 6527 3 1 2 16 7 5 1 13}
Properties come from available MIB definitions. Actual device support and access can differ. See source records below for original files and qualifications.
Available source records contain 2 distinct definitions; some records may not include a definition.
tQosIngQueuePIRAdaptation OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX TAdaptationRule
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"tQosIngQueuePIRAdaptation specifies the adaptation rule to be used
while computing the operational PIR value. The adaptation rule
specifies the rules to compute the operational values while
maintaining minimum offset."
DEFVAL { closest }
::= { tQosIngQueueEntry 13 }tQosIngQueuePIRAdaptation OBJECT-TYPE
SYNTAX TAdaptationRule
MAX-ACCESS read-create
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION
"tQosIngQueuePIRAdaptation specifies the adaptation rule to be used
while computing the operational PIR value. The adaptation rule
specifies the rules to compute the operational values while maintaining
minimum offset."
DEFVAL { closest }
::= { tQosIngQueueEntry 13 }
Meaning
Identical descriptions are grouped. Different wording and device-specific notes are retained.
tQosIngQueuePIRAdaptation specifies the adaptation rule to be used while computing the operational PIR value. The adaptation rule specifies the rules to compute the operational values while maintaining minimum offset.
Multiple manufacturers; see the original MIB MIB copies (LibreNMS/Observium Community)Netdisco MIB archive copiesNokia networking MIB copies (LibreNMS/Observium Community)
Evidence
Matching descriptions are grouped; open a group to compare definitions and supporting files.
Status in source: current.
Names: tQosIngQueuePIRAdaptation
{
"smi_kind": "OBJECT-TYPE",
"definition": [
"tQosIngQueuePIRAdaptation",
"OBJECT-TYPE",
"SYNTAX",
"TAdaptationRule",
"MAX-ACCESS",
"read-create",
"STATUS",
"current",
"DESCRIPTION",
"\"tQosIngQueuePIRAdaptation specifies the adaptation rule to be used while computing the operational PIR value. The adaptation rule specifies the rules to compute the operational values while maintaining minimum offset.\"",
"DEFVAL",
"{",
"closest",
"}",
"::=",
"{",
"tQosIngQueueEntry",
"13",
"}"
],
"syntax_tree": [
[
"row",
"TAdaptationRule"
],
null,
[
"MaxAccessPart",
"read-create"
],
[
"Status",
"current"
],
[
"DESCRIPTION",
"tQosIngQueuePIRAdaptation specifies the adaptation rule to be used while computing the operational PIR value. The adaptation rule specifies the rules to compute the operational values while maintaining minimum offset."
],
null,
null,
null,
[
"DEFVAL",
"closest"
]
]
}Vendor MIB copy from the LibreNMS archive. Nokia support.
Module: TIMETRA-QOS-MIB
See published definition above
{'SNMPv2-TC': ['MacAddress', 'RowStatus', 'StorageType', 'TEXTUAL-CONVENTION', 'TimeStamp', 'TruthValue'], 'ATM-TC-MIB': ['AtmServiceCategory', 'AtmTrafficDescrParamIndex', 'AtmVcIdentifier'], 'SNMPv2-SMI': ['Counter64', 'Integer32', 'IpAddress', 'MODULE-IDENTITY', 'OBJECT-TYPE', 'Unsigned32'], 'SNMPv2-CONF': ['MODULE-COMPLIANCE', 'OBJECT-GROUP'], 'TIMETRA-TC-MIB': ['Dot1PPriority', 'IpAddressPrefixLength', 'LAGInterfaceNumberOrZero', 'QTagFullRange', 'QTagFullRangeOrNone', 'ServiceAccessPoint', 'TAdaptationRule', 'TAdvCfgRate', 'TAnyQosPolicyID', 'TAtmTdpDescrType', 'TBurstHundredthsOfPercent', 'TBurstLimit', 'TBurstPercent', 'TBurstPercentOrDefault', 'TBurstSize', 'TBurstSizeBytes', 'TCIRRate', 'TDEProfile', 'TDEValue', 'TDEWredSlopeProfile', 'TDSCPName', 'TDSCPNameOrEmpty', 'TDSCPValue', 'TEgrDynPolicerIdOrNone', 'TEgrDynQueueIdOrNone', 'TEgressHsmdaQueueId', 'TEgressPerPacketOffset', 'TEgressPolicerId', 'TEgressPolicerIdOrNone', 'TEgressProfile', 'TEgressProfileOrNone', 'TEgressQBurstLimDelayTime', 'TEgressQDelayPercent', 'TEgressQDelayTime', 'TEgressQMaxDataTrans', 'TEgressQPerPacketOffset', 'TEgressQueueId', 'TEntryId', 'TEntryIdOrZero', 'TFCName', 'TFCNameOrEmpty', 'TFCType', 'TFCTypeOrNone', 'TFirBurstLimit', 'TFrameType', 'THPolCIRRate', 'THPolPIRRate', 'THPolVirtualScheCIRRate', 'THPolVirtualSchePIRRate', 'THsPirRate', 'THsSchedulerPolicyGroupId', 'THsSchedulerPolicyWeight', 'THsmdaCIRKRate', 'THsmdaPIRKRate', 'TIPFilterType', 'TIcmpTypeOrNone', 'TIngClassRemarkType', 'TIngDynPolicerIdOrNone', 'TIngPolicerId', 'TIngPolicerIdOrNone', 'TIngressHsmdaCounterIdOrZero', 'TIngressHsmdaPerPacketOffset', 'TIngressHsmdaQueueId', 'TIngressPolicerId', 'TIngressPolicerIdOrNone', 'TIngressQPerPacketOffset', 'TIngressQueueId', 'TIpProtocol', 'TItemDescription', 'TItemMatch', 'TItemScope', 'TLNamedItem', 'TLNamedItemOrEmpty', 'TLevel', 'TLevelOrDefault', 'TLspExpValue', 'TMacFilterType', 'TMatchCriteria', 'TMaxDecRate', 'TMcFrQoSProfileId', 'TMlpppQoSProfileId', 'TNamedItem', 'TNamedItemOrEmpty', 'TNetIngPlcrBurstSizeBytes', 'TNetIngPolicerId', 'TNetIngPolicerIdOrNone', 'TNetworkPolicyID', 'TNonZeroWeight', 'TPIRRate', 'TPIRRatePercent', 'TPSPRateType', 'TPerPacketOffset', 'TPktByteOffset', 'TPlcrBurstSizeBytes', 'TPolRateTypeRefOrLocalLimit', 'TPolicerBurstSizeBytes', 'TPolicerRateType', 'TPolicerRateTypeWithRefLimit', 'TPolicerWeight', 'TPortQosCIRRate', 'TPortQosPIRRate', 'TPortSchedLevel', 'TPortSchedulerCIR', 'TPortSchedulerPIRRate', 'TPrecValue', 'TPrecValueOrNone', 'TPriority', 'TPriorityOrDefault', 'TProfile', 'TProfileOrNone', 'TQosHwAggShaperSchedClass', 'TQosQGrpInstanceIDorZero', 'TQosQueueCIRRate', 'TQosQueuePIRRate', 'TQueueId', 'TQueueMode', 'TRatePercent', 'TRateType', 'TRemarkType', 'TTcpUdpPort', 'TTcpUdpPortOperator', 'TWeight', 'TWredSlopeProfile', 'TmnxAdminStateUpDown', 'TmnxEgrPolicerStatMode', 'TmnxEnabledDisabled', 'TmnxHigh32', 'TmnxIngPolicerStatMode', 'TmnxInternalSchedWeightMode', 'TmnxLow32', 'TmnxNetIngPlcyPolicerStatMode', 'TmnxQosMdAutoIDCount', 'TmnxQosMdAutoPolicyID', 'TmnxQosRateHigh32', 'TmnxQosRateLow32', 'TmnxSapIngPolicerStatMode', 'TmnxSlopeMap'], 'INET-ADDRESS-MIB': ['InetAddress', 'InetAddressIPv6', 'InetAddressPrefixLength', 'InetAddressType'], 'TIMETRA-PORT-MIB': ['TmnxMcMlpppClassIndex'], 'TIMETRA-GLOBAL-MIB': ['timetraSRMIBModules', 'tmnxSRConfs', 'tmnxSRNotifyPrefix', 'tmnxSRObjs']}Related source files and packages:
Vendor MIB copy from the Observium Community archive. Nokia support.
Module: TIMETRA-QOS-MIB
{'SNMPv2-TC': ['MacAddress', 'RowStatus', 'StorageType', 'TEXTUAL-CONVENTION', 'TimeStamp', 'TruthValue'], 'ATM-TC-MIB': ['AtmServiceCategory', 'AtmTrafficDescrParamIndex', 'AtmVcIdentifier'], 'SNMPv2-SMI': ['Integer32', 'IpAddress', 'MODULE-IDENTITY', 'OBJECT-TYPE', 'Unsigned32'], 'SNMPv2-CONF': ['MODULE-COMPLIANCE', 'OBJECT-GROUP'], 'TIMETRA-TC-MIB': ['Dot1PPriority', 'IpAddressPrefixLength', 'QTagFullRange', 'QTagFullRangeOrNone', 'ServiceAccessPoint', 'TAdaptationRule', 'TAdvCfgRate', 'TAnyQosPolicyID', 'TAtmTdpDescrType', 'TBurstHundredthsOfPercent', 'TBurstLimit', 'TBurstPercent', 'TBurstPercentOrDefault', 'TBurstSize', 'TBurstSizeBytes', 'TCIRRate', 'TClassBurstLimit', 'TDEProfile', 'TDEValue', 'TDEWredSlopeProfile', 'TDSCPName', 'TDSCPNameOrEmpty', 'TDSCPValue', 'TEgrDynPolicerIdOrNone', 'TEgrPolicerId', 'TEgrPolicerIdOrNone', 'TEgressHsmdaCounterIdOrZero', 'TEgressHsmdaPerPacketOffset', 'TEgressHsmdaQueueId', 'TEgressPerPacketOffset', 'TEgressPolicerId', 'TEgressPolicerIdOrNone', 'TEgressProfile', 'TEgressProfileOrNone', 'TEgressQPerPacketOffset', 'TEgressQueueId', 'TEntryId', 'TEntryIdOrZero', 'TFCName', 'TFCNameOrEmpty', 'TFCType', 'TFCTypeOrNone', 'TFrameType', 'THPolCIRRate', 'THPolPIRRate', 'THPolVirtualScheCIRRate', 'THPolVirtualSchePIRRate', 'THSMDABurstSizeBytes', 'THSMDAQueueBurstLimit', 'THsPirRate', 'THsSchedulerPolicyGroupId', 'THsSchedulerPolicyWeight', 'THsmdaCIRKRate', 'THsmdaPIRKRate', 'THsmdaPIRMRate', 'THsmdaPolicyIncludeQueues', 'THsmdaPolicyScheduleClass', 'THsmdaSchedulerPolicyGroupId', 'THsmdaWeight', 'THsmdaWeightClass', 'THsmdaWrrWeight', 'TIPFilterType', 'TIcmpTypeOrNone', 'TIngClassRemarkType', 'TIngDynPolicerIdOrNone', 'TIngPolicerId', 'TIngPolicerIdOrNone', 'TIngressHsmdaCounterIdOrZero', 'TIngressHsmdaPerPacketOffset', 'TIngressHsmdaQueueId', 'TIngressPolicerId', 'TIngressPolicerIdOrNone', 'TIngressQPerPacketOffset', 'TIngressQueueId', 'TIpProtocol', 'TItemDescription', 'TItemMatch', 'TItemScope', 'TLNamedItem', 'TLNamedItemOrEmpty', 'TLevel', 'TLevelOrDefault', 'TLspExpValue', 'TMacFilterType', 'TMatchCriteria', 'TMaxDecRate', 'TMcFrQoSProfileId', 'TMlpppQoSProfileId', 'TNamedItem', 'TNamedItemOrEmpty', 'TNetIngPlcrBurstSizeBytes', 'TNetIngPolicerId', 'TNetIngPolicerIdOrNone', 'TNetworkPolicyID', 'TNonZeroWeight', 'TPIRRate', 'TPIRRatePercent', 'TPSPRateType', 'TPerPacketOffset', 'TPktByteOffset', 'TPlcrBurstSizeBytes', 'TPolRateTypeRefOrLocalLimit', 'TPolicerRateType', 'TPolicerRateTypeWithRefLimit', 'TPolicerWeight', 'TPortQosCIRRate', 'TPortQosPIRRate', 'TPortSchedLevel', 'TPortSchedulerCIR', 'TPortSchedulerPIRRate', 'TPrecValue', 'TPrecValueOrNone', 'TPriority', 'TPriorityOrDefault', 'TProfile', 'TProfileOrNone', 'TQosQGrpInstanceIDorZero', 'TQosQueueCIRRate', 'TQosQueuePIRRate', 'TQueueId', 'TQueueMode', 'TRatePercent', 'TRateType', 'TRemarkType', 'TSapEgressPolicyID', 'TSapIngressPolicyID', 'TTcpUdpPort', 'TTcpUdpPortOperator', 'TWeight', 'TWredSlopeProfile', 'TmnxAdminStateUpDown', 'TmnxEgrPolicerStatMode', 'TmnxEnabledDisabledAdminState', 'TmnxHigh32', 'TmnxIngPolicerStatMode', 'TmnxInternalSchedWeightMode', 'TmnxLow32', 'TmnxNetIngPlcyPolicerStatMode', 'TmnxQosMdAutoIDCount', 'TmnxQosMdAutoPolicyID', 'TmnxQosRateHigh32', 'TmnxQosRateLow32', 'TmnxSapIngPolicerStatMode', 'TmnxSlopeMap'], 'INET-ADDRESS-MIB': ['InetAddress', 'InetAddressIPv6', 'InetAddressPrefixLength', 'InetAddressType'], 'TIMETRA-PORT-MIB': ['TmnxMcMlpppClassIndex'], 'TIMETRA-GLOBAL-MIB': ['timetraSRMIBModules', 'tmnxSRConfs', 'tmnxSRNotifyPrefix', 'tmnxSRObjs']}Related source files and packages:
Vendor MIB copy from the LibreNMS archive.
Module: TIMETRA-QOS-MIB
{'SNMPv2-TC': ['MacAddress', 'RowStatus', 'StorageType', 'TEXTUAL-CONVENTION', 'TimeStamp', 'TruthValue'], 'ATM-TC-MIB': ['AtmServiceCategory', 'AtmTrafficDescrParamIndex', 'AtmVcIdentifier'], 'SNMPv2-SMI': ['Counter64', 'Integer32', 'IpAddress', 'MODULE-IDENTITY', 'OBJECT-TYPE', 'Unsigned32'], 'SNMPv2-CONF': ['MODULE-COMPLIANCE', 'OBJECT-GROUP'], 'TIMETRA-TC-MIB': ['Dot1PPriority', 'IpAddressPrefixLength', 'LAGInterfaceNumberOrZero', 'QTagFullRange', 'QTagFullRangeOrNone', 'ServiceAccessPoint', 'TAdaptationRule', 'TAdvCfgRate', 'TAnyQosPolicyID', 'TAtmTdpDescrType', 'TBurstHundredthsOfPercent', 'TBurstLimit', 'TBurstPercent', 'TBurstPercentOrDefault', 'TBurstSize', 'TBurstSizeBytes', 'TCIRRate', 'TDEProfile', 'TDEValue', 'TDEWredSlopeProfile', 'TDSCPName', 'TDSCPNameOrEmpty', 'TDSCPValue', 'TEgrDynPolicerIdOrNone', 'TEgrDynQueueIdOrNone', 'TEgressHsmdaQueueId', 'TEgressPerPacketOffset', 'TEgressPolicerId', 'TEgressPolicerIdOrNone', 'TEgressProfile', 'TEgressProfileOrNone', 'TEgressQBurstLimDelayTime', 'TEgressQDelayPercent', 'TEgressQDelayTime', 'TEgressQMaxDataTrans', 'TEgressQPerPacketOffset', 'TEgressQueueId', 'TEntryId', 'TEntryIdOrZero', 'TFCName', 'TFCNameOrEmpty', 'TFCType', 'TFCTypeOrNone', 'TFirBurstLimit', 'TFrameType', 'THPolCIRRate', 'THPolPIRRate', 'THPolVirtualScheCIRRate', 'THPolVirtualSchePIRRate', 'THsPirRate', 'THsSchedulerPolicyGroupId', 'THsSchedulerPolicyWeight', 'THsmdaCIRKRate', 'THsmdaPIRKRate', 'TIPFilterType', 'TIcmpTypeOrNone', 'TIngClassRemarkType', 'TIngDynPolicerIdOrNone', 'TIngPolicerId', 'TIngPolicerIdOrNone', 'TIngressHsmdaCounterIdOrZero', 'TIngressHsmdaPerPacketOffset', 'TIngressHsmdaQueueId', 'TIngressPolicerId', 'TIngressPolicerIdOrNone', 'TIngressQPerPacketOffset', 'TIngressQueueId', 'TIpProtocol', 'TItemDescription', 'TItemMatch', 'TItemScope', 'TLNamedItem', 'TLNamedItemOrEmpty', 'TLevel', 'TLevelOrDefault', 'TLspExpValue', 'TMacFilterType', 'TMatchCriteria', 'TMaxDecRate', 'TMcFrQoSProfileId', 'TMlpppQoSProfileId', 'TNamedItem', 'TNamedItemOrEmpty', 'TNetIngPlcrBurstSizeBytes', 'TNetIngPolicerId', 'TNetIngPolicerIdOrNone', 'TNetworkPolicyID', 'TNonZeroWeight', 'TPIRRate', 'TPIRRatePercent', 'TPSPRateType', 'TPerPacketOffset', 'TPktByteOffset', 'TPlcrBurstSizeBytes', 'TPolRateTypeRefOrLocalLimit', 'TPolicerBurstSizeBytes', 'TPolicerRateType', 'TPolicerRateTypeWithRefLimit', 'TPolicerWeight', 'TPortQosCIRRate', 'TPortQosPIRRate', 'TPortSchedLevel', 'TPortSchedulerCIR', 'TPortSchedulerPIRRate', 'TPrecValue', 'TPrecValueOrNone', 'TPriority', 'TPriorityOrDefault', 'TProfile', 'TProfileOrNone', 'TQosHwAggShaperSchedClass', 'TQosQGrpInstanceIDorZero', 'TQosQueueCIRRate', 'TQosQueuePIRRate', 'TQueueId', 'TQueueMode', 'TRatePercent', 'TRateType', 'TRemarkType', 'TTcpUdpPort', 'TTcpUdpPortOperator', 'TWeight', 'TWredSlopeProfile', 'TmnxAdminStateUpDown', 'TmnxEgrPolicerStatMode', 'TmnxEnabledDisabled', 'TmnxHigh32', 'TmnxIngPolicerStatMode', 'TmnxInternalSchedWeightMode', 'TmnxLow32', 'TmnxNetIngPlcyPolicerStatMode', 'TmnxQosMdAutoIDCount', 'TmnxQosMdAutoPolicyID', 'TmnxQosRateHigh32', 'TmnxQosRateLow32', 'TmnxSapIngPolicerStatMode', 'TmnxSlopeMap'], 'INET-ADDRESS-MIB': ['InetAddress', 'InetAddressIPv6', 'InetAddressPrefixLength', 'InetAddressType'], 'TIMETRA-PORT-MIB': ['TmnxMcMlpppClassIndex'], 'TIMETRA-GLOBAL-MIB': ['timetraSRMIBModules', 'tmnxSRConfs', 'tmnxSRNotifyPrefix', 'tmnxSRObjs']}Vendor MIB copy from the Netdisco archive.
Module: TIMETRA-QOS-MIB
See published definition above
{'SNMPv2-TC': ['RowStatus', 'MacAddress', 'TruthValue', 'StorageType', 'TimeStamp', 'TEXTUAL-CONVENTION'], 'ATM-TC-MIB': ['AtmServiceCategory', 'AtmTrafficDescrParamIndex', 'AtmVcIdentifier'], 'SNMPv2-SMI': ['MODULE-IDENTITY', 'OBJECT-TYPE', 'Unsigned32', 'IpAddress', 'Integer32'], 'SNMPv2-CONF': ['MODULE-COMPLIANCE', 'OBJECT-GROUP'], 'TIMETRA-TC-MIB': ['Dot1PPriority', 'IpAddressPrefixLength', 'ServiceAccessPoint', 'TItemDescription', 'TNamedItem', 'TNamedItemOrEmpty', 'TLNamedItemOrEmpty', 'TDSCPValue', 'TDSCPName', 'TDSCPNameOrEmpty', 'TIpProtocol', 'TTcpUdpPort', 'TTcpUdpPortOperator', 'TFrameType', 'TFCName', 'TLspExpValue', 'TQueueId', 'TIngressQueueId', 'TEgressQueueId', 'TIngressHsmdaQueueId', 'TEgressHsmdaQueueId', 'TPortSchedulerPIR', 'TPortSchedulerCIR', 'THsmdaSchedulerPolicyGroupId', 'TWeight', 'TCIRRate', 'TPIRRate', 'THsmdaWeight', 'THsmdaWeightClass', 'THsmdaWrrWeight', 'THPolPIRRate', 'THPolCIRRate', 'TNonZeroWeight', 'TmnxEnabledDisabled', 'TSapIngressPolicyID', 'TAnyQosPolicyID', 'TSapEgressPolicyID', 'TIngressHsmdaPerPacketOffset', 'TEgressHsmdaPerPacketOffset', 'THsmdaPIRKRate', 'THsmdaCIRKRate', 'THsmdaPIRMRate', 'TIngressHsmdaCounterIdOrZero', 'TEgressHsmdaCounterIdOrZero', 'TMlpppQoSProfileId', 'TQosQGrpInstanceIDorZero', 'TFCNameOrEmpty', 'TMcFrQoSProfileId', 'TNetworkPolicyID', 'TItemScope', 'TItemMatch', 'TPriority', 'TPriorityOrDefault', 'TProfile', 'TDEProfile', 'TProfileOrNone', 'TAdaptationRule', 'TRemarkType', 'TPrecValue', 'TPrecValueOrNone', 'TBurstSize', 'TBurstPercent', 'TBurstHundredthsOfPercent', 'TBurstPercentOrDefault', 'TRatePercent', 'TPIRRatePercent', 'TLevel', 'TLevelOrDefault', 'TQueueMode', 'TEntryId', 'TMatchCriteria', 'TAtmTdpDescrType', 'TDEValue', 'TPolicerWeight', 'TIngPolicerId', 'TEgrPolicerId', 'TEgrPolicerIdOrNone', 'TEgrDynPolicerIdOrNone', 'TIngPolicerIdOrNone', 'TIngDynPolicerIdOrNone', 'TRateType', 'TPerPacketOffset', 'TBurstSizeBytes', 'TPlcrBurstSizeBytes', 'TmnxIngPolicerStatMode', 'TBurstLimit', 'TClassBurstLimit', 'TmnxEgrPolicerStatMode', 'QTagFullRange', 'QTagFullRangeOrNone', 'TMacFilterType', 'TBWRateType', 'TEgressQPerPacketOffset', 'TPolicerRateType', 'THsmdaPolicyIncludeQueues', 'THsmdaPolicyScheduleClass', 'THSMDABurstSizeBytes', 'THSMDAQueueBurstLimit', 'TmnxSlopeMap', 'TAdvCfgRate', 'TMaxDecRate', 'TPortSchedulerPIRRate', 'TPortSchedLevel', 'TEgressPerPacketOffset', 'TPSPRateType', 'TQosQueuePIRRate', 'TQosQueueCIRRate', 'TmnxInternalSchedWeightMode', 'TIngressQPerPacketOffset', 'TIPFilterType', 'THPolVirtualSchePIRRate', 'THPolVirtualScheCIRRate', 'TIngressPolicerId', 'TIngressPolicerIdOrNone', 'TEgressPolicerId', 'TEgressPolicerIdOrNone', 'TEgressProfile', 'TEgressProfileOrNone'], 'INET-ADDRESS-MIB': ['InetAddress', 'InetAddressType', 'InetAddressIPv6', 'InetAddressPrefixLength'], 'TIMETRA-PORT-MIB': ['TmnxMcMlpppClassIndex'], 'TIMETRA-FILTER-MIB': ['TEntryIdOrZero'], 'TIMETRA-GLOBAL-MIB': ['timetraSRMIBModules', 'tmnxSRObjs', 'tmnxSRNotifyPrefix', 'tmnxSRConfs']}Related source files and packages:
Registration